/* css/styles.css */



/* Global Styles */
body {
    font-family: Arial, sans-serif;
    line-height: 1.6;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    background-color: #050404;
    color: #333;
}



/* Header Section */
#header-section {
    /* margin-top: 40px; */
    text-align: center;
    padding: 100px 20px; /* Add padding to create space around the text */
    background-color: black; /* Background color of your choice */
    color: white; /* Text color */
    font-family: 'Montserrat', sans-serif;
    padding-bottom: 325px;
}




/* Header Section Styling */
#header-section h1 {
    font-size: 3em; /* Larger font size for emphasis */
    font-weight: bold; /* Bold font weight */
    text-align: center; /* Center the text inside the header */
    font-family: 'Montserrat', sans-serif; /* Distinctive font family */
    background: linear-gradient(90deg, #0b396b, #0f5bac, #ffffff); /* UAE flag colors */
    -webkit-background-clip: text;
    -webkit-text-fill-color: transparent;
    background-clip: text;
    color: transparent;
    background-size: 300%; /* Adjust to ensure all colors are visible */
    padding: 20px;
    border-radius: 15px; /* Rounded corners for the box */
    box-shadow: 0 6px 15px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3); /* Prominent shadow for depth */
    display: inline-block; /* Allows centering with margin auto */
    text-transform: uppercase; /* All text uppercase for distinction */
    letter-spacing: 2px; /* Increased letter spacing */
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
    z-index: 1;
    margin: 0 auto; /* Centers the header horizontally */
    animation: gradientShift 5s ease infinite;
}

/* Pseudo-element for the writing and erasing effect */
#header-section h1::before {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: -100%;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    background: black; /* Light effect */
    transform: skewX(-45deg);
    z-index: 2; /* Above the text */
    animation: slideInOut 10s ease infinite; /* Combined animation */
}




/* Typing animation */
#typing-text {
    font-size: 2em;
    color: #0b396b; /* Color for the typing text */
    font-weight: bold;
    white-space: nowrap; /* Prevent the text from wrapping */
    overflow: hidden; /* Hide the overflow */
    border-right: 4px solid; /* Blinking cursor */
    width: 0; /* Initially hidden */
    animation: typing 4s steps(40, end) infinite, blink-caret 0.75s step-end infinite;
    /* text-align: left; */
}

/* Typing animation */
@keyframes typing {
    from { width: 0; }
    to { width: 100%; }
}

/* Blinking cursor */
@keyframes blink-caret {
    from, to { border-color: transparent; }
    50% { border-color: #0b396b; }
}

/* Button Styling */
.about-me-btn {
    display: inline-block;
    margin-top: 20px;
    padding: 10px 20px;
    background-color: #132a42;
    color: white;
    font-size: 1.2em;
    text-decoration: none;
    border-radius: 5px;
    transition: background-color 0.3s ease;
    cursor: pointer;
    animation: glow 3s ease-in-out infinite;

}






/* Main Content */
main {
    width: 80%;
    margin: 20px auto;
}



/* Footer */
footer {
    background-color: #333;
    color: #fff;
    text-align: center;
    padding: 10px 0;
    margin-top: 20px;
}




/* Navigation Bar Styles */
/* Basic Reset */
* {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    box-sizing: border-box;
}

/* Sticky Navbar */
.navbar {
    position: sticky;
    top: 0;
    background-color: black; /* Dark background */
    color: #fff;
    padding: 10px 20px;
    display: flex;
    justify-content: space-between;
    align-items: center;
    z-index: 1000; /* Ensure it stays above other content */
    box-shadow: 0 2px 5px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3); /* Optional: Adds a subtle shadow */
}

/* Left side - Logo/Name */
.navbar-left {
    font-size: 1.5em;
    font-weight: bold;
}

/* Right side - Navigation Links */
.navbar-right ul {
    list-style: none;
    display: flex;
    gap: 20px;
}

.navbar-right ul li {
    display: inline;
}

.navbar-right ul li a {
    text-decoration: none;
    color: #fff; /* Default color */
    font-size: 1.1em;
    padding: 5px 10px;
    transition: color 0.3s ease, background-color 0.3s ease;
}

/* Hover Effect for Navigation Links */
.navbar-right ul li a:hover {
    color:#146ecd;
}

/* Active Navigation Link */
/* .navbar-right ul li a.active {
    color: #146ecd; 
    border-bottom: 2px solid #146ecd; 
} */

/* Responsive Design */
@media (max-width: 768px) {
    .navbar {
        flex-direction: column;
        align-items: flex-start;
    }

    .navbar-right ul {
        flex-direction: column;
        width: 100%;
        gap: 10px;
    }

    .navbar-right ul li {
        display: block;
        text-align: left;
        width: 100%;
    }

    .navbar-right ul li a {
        padding: 10px;
        width: 100%;
        display: block;
    }
}


.navbar-left a {
    text-decoration: none;
    color: inherit;
    font-size: inherit;
    font-family: inherit;
}

.navbar-left a:hover {
    color: #146ecd; /* Optional: Add a hover effect if you like */
}




header {
    margin-top: 60px; /* Adjust the header margin to account for the fixed nav */
    text-align: center;
    padding: 20px;
    background-color: #333;
    color: #fff;
    /* box-shadow: 0 4px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); */
}

/* Travel Tips Section */
/* Travel Tips Section */
.tips-container {
    margin: 20px 0;
    padding: 20px;
    /* background-color: #1c1c1c; */
    background-color: black;
    color: white;
    border-radius: 10px;
    box-shadow: 0 4px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
    overflow: hidden;
}

#tips {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    align-items: center;
    padding: 20px;
}

/* Section Header Styling */
.tips_section-header {
    font-size: 3em; /* Larger font size for emphasis */
    font-weight: bold; /* Bold font weight */
    text-align: center; /* Center the text inside the header */
    font-family: 'Montserrat', sans-serif; /* Distinctive font family */
    background: linear-gradient(90deg,#031b35, #0b396b, #ffffff); /* UAE flag colors */
    -webkit-background-clip: text;
    -webkit-text-fill-color: transparent;
    background-clip: text;
    color: transparent;
    background-size: 300%; /* Adjust to ensure all colors are visible */
    padding: 20px;
    /* padding-top: 200px; */
    border-radius: 15px; /* Rounded corners for the box */
    background-color: red; /* Dark blue background color for the box */
    box-shadow: 0 6px 15px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3); /* Prominent shadow for depth */
    display: inline-block; /* Allows centering with margin auto */
    text-transform: uppercase; /* All text uppercase for distinction */
    letter-spacing: 2px; /* Increased letter spacing */
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
    z-index: 1;
    margin: 0 auto; /* Centers the header horizontally */
    animation: gradientShift 5s ease infinite;


    /* to add another border */
    /* border-top: 5px solid #0b396b; */
    /* padding-top: 5px; */
}

/* Pseudo-element for the writing and erasing effect */
.tips_section-header::before {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: -100%;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    background: black; /* Light effect */
    transform: skewX(-45deg);
    z-index: 2; /* Above the text */
    animation: slideInOut 10s ease infinite; /* Combined animation */
}


/* Individual Tip Section */
.tip-section {
    margin-bottom: 20px;
    /* background-color: #2b2b2b; */
    background-color: black;
    border-radius: 10px;
    padding: 20px;
    cursor: pointer;
    transition: background-color 0.3s ease, max-height 0.5s ease;
    overflow: hidden;
}

.tip-section h3 {
    font-size: 1.8em;
    color: white;
    display: flex;
    justify-content: space-between;
    align-items: center;
    margin: 0;
    border-bottom: 5px solid #0b396b;
    padding-bottom: 5px;
}

.tip-section .toggle-icon {
    font-size: 1.5em;
    color: #fff;
    transition: transform 0.3s ease;
    animation: glow 2s ease-in-out infinite;
}

/* .tip-section:hover {
    background-color: #1f1f1f;
    
} */

.tip-section .toggle-icon {
    font-size: 1.2em;
    color: #fff;
    transition: transform 0.3s ease;
    animation: glow2 1s ease-in-out infinite;
}



@keyframes glow2 {
    0%, 100% {
        /* box-shadow: 0 0 10px #0b396b, 0 0 20px #0b396b, 0 0 30px #0b396b; */
        text-shadow: 0 0 20px #146ecd, 0 0 30px #146ecd, 0 0 40px #146ecd;
    }
    50% {
        
        text-shadow: 0 0 10px black, 0 0 20px black, 0 0 30px black;
    }
}



/* Rotate the icon by 45 degrees when the section is active */
.tip-section.active .toggle-icon {
    transform: rotate(45deg);
}

/* Content inside tip sections */
.tip-content {
    max-height: 0;
    opacity: 0;
    overflow: hidden;
    transition: max-height 0.5s ease, opacity 0.5s ease;
    padding-top: 10px;
    padding-left: 20px;
    font-size: large;
}

.tip-section.active .tip-content {
    max-height: 500px; /* Adjust based on content length */
    opacity: 1;
}

/* Fade-in animation for initial sections */
.fade-in {
    animation: fadeIn 1s ease-in-out;
}

@keyframes fadeIn {
    from { opacity: 0; transform: translateY(20px); }
    to { opacity: 1; transform: translateY(0); }
}

#intro {
    pointer-events: none; /* Disables hover and click events */
    background-color: black; /* Ensure it matches the default background */
}

/* Maintain hover effect for other tip sections */
/* .tip-section:not(#intro):hover {
    background-color: #1f1f1f;
} */

/* Specific Styling for Intro Section Paragraph */
#intro p {
    font-size: 1.2em;
    color: #ffffff;
}





.question {
    margin-bottom: 20px;
}

.result {
    margin-top: 20px;
    padding: 15px;
    background-color: #f0f8ff;
    border: 1px solid #cce7ff;
    border-radius: 5px;
}



.map-responsive {
    position: relative;
    padding-bottom: 56.25%; /* 16:9 Aspect Ratio */
    height: 0;
    overflow: hidden;
    max-width: 100%;
    background: #f4f4f4; /* Optional background color */
    margin-top: 20px;
    border-radius: 8px; /* Optional rounded corners */
    box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); /* Optional shadow */
}

.map-responsive iframe {
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    border: 0;
}

.map-toggle {
    /* font-size: large; */
    display: inline-block;
    margin-top: 10px;
    padding: 8px 16px;
    font-size: 22px;
    color: white;
    background-color: #0b396b;
    border: none;
    border-radius: 4px;
    cursor: pointer;
    transition: background-color 0.3s ease;
    
    /* Add these properties */
    display: block; /* Ensure the button is a block-level element */
    margin-left: auto;
    margin-right: auto;
    text-align: center; /* Optional if you have inner text or icon alignment */
    animation: glow 3s ease-in-out infinite;
}


.map-toggle:hover {
    background-color: #132a42;
}



.country {
    text-align: center;
    background: black;
    color: white;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
    padding: 20px;
    box-shadow: 0 0 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
}


.country-content {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
}

.carousel-container {
    position: relative;
    width: 100%;
    overflow: hidden;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
}

.carousel {
    display: flex;
    transition: transform 0.5s ease-in-out;
    width: 100%;
}

.carousel-image {
    flex: 0 0 100%; /* Ensure each image takes up full width */
    height: 700px;
    object-fit: cover;
    border-radius: 8px;
    box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
    width: 100%;                /* ADDED AFTERWARDS */
}

.carousel-prev, .carousel-next {
    position: absolute;
    top: 50%;
    transform: translateY(-90%);
    /* transform:translateX(80%); */
    background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
    color: white;
    border: none;
    font-size: 24px;
    cursor: pointer;
    padding: 10px;
    z-index: 1;
}

.carousel-prev {
    left: 10px;
}

.carousel-next {
    right: 10px;
}

.country-description {
    width: 100%;
    text-align: center;
}

.map-toggle {
    margin-top: 20px;
    padding: 10px 20px;
    cursor: pointer;
}

.map-responsive {
    margin-top: 20px;
}






.uae-header {
    font-size: 3em; /* Larger font size for emphasis */
    font-weight: bold; /* Bold font weight */
    text-align: center; /* Center the text inside the header */
    font-family: 'Montserrat', sans-serif; /* Distinctive font family */
    background: linear-gradient(90deg, #036026, #ffffff, #ff0000); /* UAE flag colors */
    -webkit-background-clip: text;
    -webkit-text-fill-color: transparent;
    background-clip: text;
    color: transparent;
    background-size: 300%; /* Adjust to ensure all colors are visible */
    padding: 20px;
    border-radius: 15px; /* Rounded corners for the box */
    background-color: red; /* Dark blue background color for the box */
    box-shadow: 0 6px 15px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3); /* Prominent shadow for depth */
    display: inline-block; /* Allows centering with margin auto */
    text-transform: uppercase; /* All text uppercase for distinction */
    letter-spacing: 2px; /* Increased letter spacing */
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
    z-index: 1;
    margin: 0 auto; /* Centers the header horizontally */
    animation: gradientShift 5s ease infinite;
}

/* Pseudo-element for the writing and erasing effect */
.uae-header::before {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: -100%;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    background: black; /* Light effect */
    transform: skewX(-45deg);
    z-index: 2; /* Above the text */
    animation: slideInOut 10s ease infinite; /* Combined animation */
}

/* Keyframes for sliding in and sliding out the text */
@keyframes slideInOut {
    0% {
        left: -100%; /* Start off-screen */
    }
    25% {
        left: 100%; /* Move across to the right */
    }
    50% {
        left: 100%; /* Pause briefly */
    }
    75% {
        left: -100%; /* Move back to the left */
    }
    100% {
        left: -100%; /* End back off-screen to loop */
    }
}



@keyframes gradientShift {
    0% { background-position: 0% 50%; }
    50% { background-position: 100% 50%; }
    100% { background-position: 0% 50%; }
}



.malaysia-header {
    font-size: 3em; /* Larger font size for emphasis */
    font-weight: bold; /* Bold font weight */
    text-align: center; /* Center the text inside the header */
    font-family: 'Montserrat', sans-serif; /* Distinctive font family */
    background: linear-gradient(90deg, #010066, #ffcc00, #f00000, #ffffff);
    -webkit-background-clip: text;
    -webkit-text-fill-color: transparent;
    background-clip: text;
    color: transparent;
    background-size: 300%; /* Adjust to ensure all colors are visible */
    padding: 20px;
    border-radius: 15px; /* Rounded corners for the box */
    background-color: red; /* Dark blue background color for the box */
    box-shadow: 0 6px 15px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3); /* Prominent shadow for depth */
    display: inline-block; /* Allows centering with margin auto */
    text-transform: uppercase; /* All text uppercase for distinction */
    letter-spacing: 2px; /* Increased letter spacing */
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
    z-index: 1;
    margin: 0 auto; /* Centers the header horizontally */
    animation: gradientShift 5s ease infinite;
}

/* Pseudo-element for the writing and erasing effect */
.malaysia-header::before {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: -100%;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    background: black; /* Light effect */
    transform: skewX(-45deg);
    z-index: 2; /* Above the text */
    animation: slideInOut 10s ease infinite; /* Combined animation */
}


/* 



} */
.singapore-header {
    font-size: 3em; /* Larger font size for emphasis */
    font-weight: bold; /* Bold font weight */
    text-align: center; /* Center the text inside the header */
    font-family: 'Montserrat', sans-serif; /* Distinctive font family */
    background: linear-gradient(90deg, #ff0000, #ffffff);
    -webkit-text-fill-color: transparent;
    background-clip: text;
    color: transparent;
    background-size: 300%; /* Adjust to ensure all colors are visible */
    padding: 20px;
    border-radius: 15px; /* Rounded corners for the box */
    background-color: red; /* Dark blue background color for the box */
    box-shadow: 0 6px 15px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3); /* Prominent shadow for depth */
    display: inline-block; /* Allows centering with margin auto */
    text-transform: uppercase; /* All text uppercase for distinction */
    letter-spacing: 2px; /* Increased letter spacing */
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
    z-index: 1;
    margin: 0 auto; /* Centers the header horizontally */
    animation: gradientShift 5s ease infinite;
}

/* Pseudo-element for the writing and erasing effect */
.singapore-header::before {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: -100%;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    background: black; /* Light effect */
    transform: skewX(-45deg);
    z-index: 2; /* Above the text */
    animation: slideInOut 10s ease infinite; /* Combined animation */
}




.china-header {
    font-size: 3em; /* Larger font size for emphasis */
    font-weight: bold; /* Bold font weight */
    text-align: center; /* Center the text inside the header */
    font-family: 'Montserrat', sans-serif; /* Distinctive font family */
    background: linear-gradient(90deg, #ff0000, #ffde00);
    -webkit-text-fill-color: transparent;
    background-clip: text;
    color: transparent;
    background-size: 300%; /* Adjust to ensure all colors are visible */
    padding: 20px;
    border-radius: 15px; /* Rounded corners for the box */
    background-color: red; /* Dark blue background color for the box */
    box-shadow: 0 6px 15px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3); /* Prominent shadow for depth */
    display: inline-block; /* Allows centering with margin auto */
    text-transform: uppercase; /* All text uppercase for distinction */
    letter-spacing: 2px; /* Increased letter spacing */
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
    z-index: 1;
    margin: 0 auto; /* Centers the header horizontally */
    animation: gradientShift 5s ease infinite;
}

/* Pseudo-element for the writing and erasing effect */
.china-header::before {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: -100%;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    background: black; /* Light effect */
    transform: skewX(-45deg);
    z-index: 2; /* Above the text */
    animation: slideInOut 10s ease infinite; /* Combined animation */
}



.saudi-header {
    font-size: 3em; /* Larger font size for emphasis */
    font-weight: bold; /* Bold font weight */
    text-align: center; /* Center the text inside the header */
    font-family: 'Montserrat', sans-serif; /* Distinctive font family */
    background: linear-gradient(90deg, #006c35, #ffffff);
    -webkit-text-fill-color: transparent;
    background-clip: text;
    color: transparent;
    background-size: 300%; /* Adjust to ensure all colors are visible */
    padding: 20px;
    border-radius: 15px; /* Rounded corners for the box */
    background-color: red; /* Dark blue background color for the box */
    box-shadow: 0 6px 15px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3); /* Prominent shadow for depth */
    display: inline-block; /* Allows centering with margin auto */
    text-transform: uppercase; /* All text uppercase for distinction */
    letter-spacing: 2px; /* Increased letter spacing */
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
    z-index: 1;
    margin: 0 auto; /* Centers the header horizontally */
    animation: gradientShift 5s ease infinite;
}

/* Pseudo-element for the writing and erasing effect */
.saudi-header::before {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: -100%;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    background: black; /* Light effect */
    transform: skewX(-45deg);
    z-index: 2; /* Above the text */
    animation: slideInOut 10s ease infinite; /* Combined animation */
}



.turkey-header {
    font-size: 3em; /* Larger font size for emphasis */
    font-weight: bold; /* Bold font weight */
    text-align: center; /* Center the text inside the header */
    font-family: 'Montserrat', sans-serif; /* Distinctive font family */
    background: linear-gradient(90deg, #e30a17, #ffffff); 
    -webkit-text-fill-color: transparent;
    background-clip: text;
    color: transparent;
    background-size: 300%; /* Adjust to ensure all colors are visible */
    padding: 20px;
    border-radius: 15px; /* Rounded corners for the box */
    background-color: red; /* Dark blue background color for the box */
    box-shadow: 0 6px 15px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3); /* Prominent shadow for depth */
    display: inline-block; /* Allows centering with margin auto */
    text-transform: uppercase; /* All text uppercase for distinction */
    letter-spacing: 2px; /* Increased letter spacing */
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
    z-index: 1;
    margin: 0 auto; /* Centers the header horizontally */
    animation: gradientShift 5s ease infinite;
}

/* Pseudo-element for the writing and erasing effect */
.turkey-header::before {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: -100%;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    background: black; /* Light effect */
    transform: skewX(-45deg);
    z-index: 2; /* Above the text */
    animation: slideInOut 10s ease infinite; /* Combined animation */
}



.italy-header {
    font-size: 3em; /* Larger font size for emphasis */
    font-weight: bold; /* Bold font weight */
    text-align: center; /* Center the text inside the header */
    font-family: 'Montserrat', sans-serif; /* Distinctive font family */
    background: linear-gradient(90deg, #009246, #ffffff, #ce2b37);
    -webkit-text-fill-color: transparent;
    background-clip: text;
    color: transparent;
    background-size: 300%; /* Adjust to ensure all colors are visible */
    padding: 20px;
    border-radius: 15px; /* Rounded corners for the box */
    background-color: red; /* Dark blue background color for the box */
    box-shadow: 0 6px 15px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3); /* Prominent shadow for depth */
    display: inline-block; /* Allows centering with margin auto */
    text-transform: uppercase; /* All text uppercase for distinction */
    letter-spacing: 2px; /* Increased letter spacing */
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
    z-index: 1;
    margin: 0 auto; /* Centers the header horizontally */
    animation: gradientShift 5s ease infinite;
}

/* Pseudo-element for the writing and erasing effect */
.italy-header::before {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: -100%;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    background: black; /* Light effect */
    transform: skewX(-45deg);
    z-index: 2; /* Above the text */
    animation: slideInOut 10s ease infinite; /* Combined animation */
}


.vatican-header {
    font-size: 3em; /* Larger font size for emphasis */
    font-weight: bold; /* Bold font weight */
    text-align: center; /* Center the text inside the header */
    font-family: 'Montserrat', sans-serif; /* Distinctive font family */
    background: linear-gradient(90deg, #ffffff, #ffe000);
    -webkit-text-fill-color: transparent;
    background-clip: text;
    color: transparent;
    background-size: 300%; /* Adjust to ensure all colors are visible */
    padding: 20px;
    border-radius: 15px; /* Rounded corners for the box */
    background-color: red; /* Dark blue background color for the box */
    box-shadow: 0 6px 15px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3); /* Prominent shadow for depth */
    display: inline-block; /* Allows centering with margin auto */
    text-transform: uppercase; /* All text uppercase for distinction */
    letter-spacing: 2px; /* Increased letter spacing */
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
    z-index: 1;
    margin: 0 auto; /* Centers the header horizontally */
    animation: gradientShift 5s ease infinite;
}

/* Pseudo-element for the writing and erasing effect */
.vatican-header::before {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: -100%;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    background: black; /* Light effect */
    transform: skewX(-45deg);
    z-index: 2; /* Above the text */
    animation: slideInOut 10s ease infinite; /* Combined animation */
}


.georgia-header {
    font-size: 3em; /* Larger font size for emphasis */
    font-weight: bold; /* Bold font weight */
    text-align: center; /* Center the text inside the header */
    font-family: 'Montserrat', sans-serif; /* Distinctive font family */
    background: linear-gradient(90deg, #ffffff, #e03a3e); 
    -webkit-text-fill-color: transparent;
    background-clip: text;
    color: transparent;
    background-size: 300%; /* Adjust to ensure all colors are visible */
    padding: 20px;
    border-radius: 15px; /* Rounded corners for the box */
    background-color: red; /* Dark blue background color for the box */
    box-shadow: 0 6px 15px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3); /* Prominent shadow for depth */
    display: inline-block; /* Allows centering with margin auto */
    text-transform: uppercase; /* All text uppercase for distinction */
    letter-spacing: 2px; /* Increased letter spacing */
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
    z-index: 1;
    margin: 0 auto; /* Centers the header horizontally */
    animation: gradientShift 5s ease infinite;
}

/* Pseudo-element for the writing and erasing effect */
.georgia-header::before {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: -100%;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    background: black; /* Light effect */
    transform: skewX(-45deg);
    z-index: 2; /* Above the text */
    animation: slideInOut 10s ease infinite; /* Combined animation */
}

.france-header {
    font-size: 3em; /* Larger font size for emphasis */
    font-weight: bold; /* Bold font weight */
    text-align: center; /* Center the text inside the header */
    font-family: 'Montserrat', sans-serif; /* Distinctive font family */
    background: linear-gradient(90deg, #0055a4, #ffffff, #ef4135); 
    -webkit-text-fill-color: transparent;
    background-clip: text;
    color: transparent;
    background-size: 300%; /* Adjust to ensure all colors are visible */
    padding: 20px;
    border-radius: 15px; /* Rounded corners for the box */
    background-color: red; /* Dark blue background color for the box */
    box-shadow: 0 6px 15px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3); /* Prominent shadow for depth */
    display: inline-block; /* Allows centering with margin auto */
    text-transform: uppercase; /* All text uppercase for distinction */
    letter-spacing: 2px; /* Increased letter spacing */
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
    z-index: 1;
    margin: 0 auto; /* Centers the header horizontally */
    animation: gradientShift 5s ease infinite;
}

/* Pseudo-element for the writing and erasing effect */
.france-header::before {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: -100%;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    background: black; /* Light effect */
    transform: skewX(-45deg);
    z-index: 2; /* Above the text */
    animation: slideInOut 10s ease infinite; /* Combined animation */
}


.switzerland-header {
    font-size: 3em; /* Larger font size for emphasis */
    font-weight: bold; /* Bold font weight */
    text-align: center; /* Center the text inside the header */
    font-family: 'Montserrat', sans-serif; /* Distinctive font family */
    background: linear-gradient(90deg, #ff0000, #ffffff); 
    -webkit-text-fill-color: transparent;
    background-clip: text;
    color: transparent;
    background-size: 300%; /* Adjust to ensure all colors are visible */
    padding: 20px;
    border-radius: 15px; /* Rounded corners for the box */
    background-color: red; /* Dark blue background color for the box */
    box-shadow: 0 6px 15px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3); /* Prominent shadow for depth */
    display: inline-block; /* Allows centering with margin auto */
    text-transform: uppercase; /* All text uppercase for distinction */
    letter-spacing: 2px; /* Increased letter spacing */
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
    z-index: 1;
    margin: 0 auto; /* Centers the header horizontally */
    animation: gradientShift 5s ease infinite;
}

/* Pseudo-element for the writing and erasing effect */
.switzerland-header::before {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: -100%;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    background: black; /* Light effect */
    transform: skewX(-45deg);
    z-index: 2; /* Above the text */
    animation: slideInOut 10s ease infinite; /* Combined animation */
}


.belgium-header {
    font-size: 3em; /* Larger font size for emphasis */
    font-weight: bold; /* Bold font weight */
    text-align: center; /* Center the text inside the header */
    font-family: 'Montserrat', sans-serif; /* Distinctive font family */
    background: linear-gradient(90deg, #000000, #ffd700, #ff0000);
    -webkit-text-fill-color: transparent;
    background-clip: text;
    color: transparent;
    background-size: 300%; /* Adjust to ensure all colors are visible */
    padding: 20px;
    border-radius: 15px; /* Rounded corners for the box */
    background-color: red; /* Dark blue background color for the box */
    box-shadow: 0 6px 15px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3); /* Prominent shadow for depth */
    display: inline-block; /* Allows centering with margin auto */
    text-transform: uppercase; /* All text uppercase for distinction */
    letter-spacing: 2px; /* Increased letter spacing */
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
    z-index: 1;
    margin: 0 auto; /* Centers the header horizontally */
    animation: gradientShift 5s ease infinite;
}

/* Pseudo-element for the writing and erasing effect */
.belgium-header::before {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: -100%;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    background: black; /* Light effect */
    transform: skewX(-45deg);
    z-index: 2; /* Above the text */
    animation: slideInOut 10s ease infinite; /* Combined animation */
}



.spain-header {
    font-size: 3em; /* Larger font size for emphasis */
    font-weight: bold; /* Bold font weight */
    text-align: center; /* Center the text inside the header */
    font-family: 'Montserrat', sans-serif; /* Distinctive font family */
    background: linear-gradient(90deg, #aa151b, #f1bf00); 
    -webkit-text-fill-color: transparent;
    background-clip: text;
    color: transparent;
    background-size: 300%; /* Adjust to ensure all colors are visible */
    padding: 20px;
    border-radius: 15px; /* Rounded corners for the box */
    background-color: red; /* Dark blue background color for the box */
    box-shadow: 0 6px 15px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3); /* Prominent shadow for depth */
    display: inline-block; /* Allows centering with margin auto */
    text-transform: uppercase; /* All text uppercase for distinction */
    letter-spacing: 2px; /* Increased letter spacing */
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
    z-index: 1;
    margin: 0 auto; /* Centers the header horizontally */
    animation: gradientShift 5s ease infinite;
}

/* Pseudo-element for the writing and erasing effect */
.spain-header::before {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: -100%;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    background: black; /* Light effect */
    transform: skewX(-45deg);
    z-index: 2; /* Above the text */
    animation: slideInOut 10s ease infinite; /* Combined animation */
}



.liechtenstein-header {
    font-size: 3em; /* Larger font size for emphasis */
    font-weight: bold; /* Bold font weight */
    text-align: center; /* Center the text inside the header */
    font-family: 'Montserrat', sans-serif; /* Distinctive font family */
    background: linear-gradient(90deg, #002fa7, #d52b1e, #ffcc00);  
    -webkit-text-fill-color: transparent;
    background-clip: text;
    color: transparent;
    background-size: 300%; /* Adjust to ensure all colors are visible */
    padding: 20px;
    border-radius: 15px; /* Rounded corners for the box */
    background-color: red; /* Dark blue background color for the box */
    box-shadow: 0 6px 15px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3); /* Prominent shadow for depth */
    display: inline-block; /* Allows centering with margin auto */
    text-transform: uppercase; /* All text uppercase for distinction */
    letter-spacing: 2px; /* Increased letter spacing */
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
    z-index: 1;
    margin: 0 auto; /* Centers the header horizontally */
    animation: gradientShift 5s ease infinite;
}

/* Pseudo-element for the writing and erasing effect */
.liechtenstein-header::before {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: -100%;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    background: black; /* Light effect */
    transform: skewX(-45deg);
    z-index: 2; /* Above the text */
    animation: slideInOut 10s ease infinite; /* Combined animation */
}

.iceland-header {
    font-size: 3em; /* Larger font size for emphasis */
    font-weight: bold; /* Bold font weight */
    text-align: center; /* Center the text inside the header */
    font-family: 'Montserrat', sans-serif; /* Distinctive font family */
    background: linear-gradient(90deg, #003897, #ffffff, #d72828);  
    -webkit-text-fill-color: transparent;
    background-clip: text;
    color: transparent;
    background-size: 300%; /* Adjust to ensure all colors are visible */
    padding: 20px;
    border-radius: 15px; /* Rounded corners for the box */
    background-color: red; /* Dark blue background color for the box */
    box-shadow: 0 6px 15px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3); /* Prominent shadow for depth */
    display: inline-block; /* Allows centering with margin auto */
    text-transform: uppercase; /* All text uppercase for distinction */
    letter-spacing: 2px; /* Increased letter spacing */
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
    z-index: 1;
    margin: 0 auto; /* Centers the header horizontally */
    animation: gradientShift 5s ease infinite;
}

/* Pseudo-element for the writing and erasing effect */
.iceland-header::before {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: -100%;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    background: black; /* Light effect */
    transform: skewX(-45deg);
    z-index: 2; /* Above the text */
    animation: slideInOut 10s ease infinite; /* Combined animation */
}


.austria-header {
    font-size: 3em; /* Larger font size for emphasis */
    font-weight: bold; /* Bold font weight */
    text-align: center; /* Center the text inside the header */
    font-family: 'Montserrat', sans-serif; /* Distinctive font family */
    background: linear-gradient(90deg, #ed2939, #ffffff);
    -webkit-text-fill-color: transparent;
    background-clip: text;
    color: transparent;
    background-size: 300%; /* Adjust to ensure all colors are visible */
    padding: 20px;
    border-radius: 15px; /* Rounded corners for the box */
    background-color: red; /* Dark blue background color for the box */
    box-shadow: 0 6px 15px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3); /* Prominent shadow for depth */
    display: inline-block; /* Allows centering with margin auto */
    text-transform: uppercase; /* All text uppercase for distinction */
    letter-spacing: 2px; /* Increased letter spacing */
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
    z-index: 1;
    margin: 0 auto; /* Centers the header horizontally */
    animation: gradientShift 5s ease infinite;
}

/* Pseudo-element for the writing and erasing effect */
.austria-header::before {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: -100%;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    background: black; /* Light effect */
    transform: skewX(-45deg);
    z-index: 2; /* Above the text */
    animation: slideInOut 10s ease infinite; /* Combined animation */
}



.hungary-header {
    font-size: 3em; /* Larger font size for emphasis */
    font-weight: bold; /* Bold font weight */
    text-align: center; /* Center the text inside the header */
    font-family: 'Montserrat', sans-serif; /* Distinctive font family */
    background: linear-gradient(90deg, #ce2939, #ffffff, #477050);
    -webkit-text-fill-color: transparent;
    background-clip: text;
    color: transparent;
    background-size: 300%; /* Adjust to ensure all colors are visible */
    padding: 20px;
    border-radius: 15px; /* Rounded corners for the box */
    background-color: red; /* Dark blue background color for the box */
    box-shadow: 0 6px 15px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3); /* Prominent shadow for depth */
    display: inline-block; /* Allows centering with margin auto */
    text-transform: uppercase; /* All text uppercase for distinction */
    letter-spacing: 2px; /* Increased letter spacing */
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
    z-index: 1;
    margin: 0 auto; /* Centers the header horizontally */
    animation: gradientShift 5s ease infinite;
}

/* Pseudo-element for the writing and erasing effect */
.hungary-header::before {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: -100%;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    background: black; /* Light effect */
    transform: skewX(-45deg);
    z-index: 2; /* Above the text */
    animation: slideInOut 10s ease infinite; /* Combined animation */
}



.uk-header {
    font-size: 3em; /* Larger font size for emphasis */
    font-weight: bold; /* Bold font weight */
    text-align: center; /* Center the text inside the header */
    font-family: 'Montserrat', sans-serif; /* Distinctive font family */
    background: linear-gradient(90deg, #00247d, #ffffff, #cf142b); 
    -webkit-text-fill-color: transparent;
    background-clip: text;
    color: transparent;
    background-size: 300%; /* Adjust to ensure all colors are visible */
    padding: 20px;
    border-radius: 15px; /* Rounded corners for the box */
    background-color: red; /* Dark blue background color for the box */
    box-shadow: 0 6px 15px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3); /* Prominent shadow for depth */
    display: inline-block; /* Allows centering with margin auto */
    text-transform: uppercase; /* All text uppercase for distinction */
    letter-spacing: 2px; /* Increased letter spacing */
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
    z-index: 1;
    margin: 0 auto; /* Centers the header horizontally */
    animation: gradientShift 5s ease infinite;
}

/* Pseudo-element for the writing and erasing effect */
.uk-header::before {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: -100%;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    background: black; /* Light effect */
    transform: skewX(-45deg);
    z-index: 2; /* Above the text */
    animation: slideInOut 10s ease infinite; /* Combined animation */
}


.germany-header {
    font-size: 3em; /* Larger font size for emphasis */
    font-weight: bold; /* Bold font weight */
    text-align: center; /* Center the text inside the header */
    font-family: 'Montserrat', sans-serif; /* Distinctive font family */
    background: linear-gradient(90deg, #000000, #dd0000, #ffce00);
    -webkit-text-fill-color: transparent;
    background-clip: text;
    color: transparent;
    background-size: 300%; /* Adjust to ensure all colors are visible */
    padding: 20px;
    border-radius: 15px; /* Rounded corners for the box */
    background-color: red; /* Dark blue background color for the box */
    box-shadow: 0 6px 15px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3); /* Prominent shadow for depth */
    display: inline-block; /* Allows centering with margin auto */
    text-transform: uppercase; /* All text uppercase for distinction */
    letter-spacing: 2px; /* Increased letter spacing */
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
    z-index: 1;
    margin: 0 auto; /* Centers the header horizontally */
    animation: gradientShift 5s ease infinite;
}

/* Pseudo-element for the writing and erasing effect */
.germany-header::before {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: -100%;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    background: black; /* Light effect */
    transform: skewX(-45deg);
    z-index: 2; /* Above the text */
    animation: slideInOut 10s ease infinite; /* Combined animation */
}



.poland-header {
    font-size: 3em; /* Larger font size for emphasis */
    font-weight: bold; /* Bold font weight */
    text-align: center; /* Center the text inside the header */
    font-family: 'Montserrat', sans-serif; /* Distinctive font family */
    background: linear-gradient(90deg, #ffffff, #dc143c);
    -webkit-text-fill-color: transparent;
    background-clip: text;
    color: transparent;
    background-size: 300%; /* Adjust to ensure all colors are visible */
    padding: 20px;
    border-radius: 15px; /* Rounded corners for the box */
    background-color: red; /* Dark blue background color for the box */
    box-shadow: 0 6px 15px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3); /* Prominent shadow for depth */
    display: inline-block; /* Allows centering with margin auto */
    text-transform: uppercase; /* All text uppercase for distinction */
    letter-spacing: 2px; /* Increased letter spacing */
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
    z-index: 1;
    margin: 0 auto; /* Centers the header horizontally */
    animation: gradientShift 5s ease infinite;
}

/* Pseudo-element for the writing and erasing effect */
.poland-header::before {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: -100%;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    background: black; /* Light effect */
    transform: skewX(-45deg);
    z-index: 2; /* Above the text */
    animation: slideInOut 10s ease infinite; /* Combined animation */
}

.czech-header {
    font-size: 3em; /* Larger font size for emphasis */
    font-weight: bold; /* Bold font weight */
    text-align: center; /* Center the text inside the header */
    font-family: 'Montserrat', sans-serif; /* Distinctive font family */
    background: linear-gradient(90deg, #11457e, #ffffff, #d7141a); 
    -webkit-text-fill-color: transparent;
    background-clip: text;
    color: transparent;
    background-size: 300%; /* Adjust to ensure all colors are visible */
    padding: 20px;
    border-radius: 15px; /* Rounded corners for the box */
    background-color: red; /* Dark blue background color for the box */
    box-shadow: 0 6px 15px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3); /* Prominent shadow for depth */
    display: inline-block; /* Allows centering with margin auto */
    text-transform: uppercase; /* All text uppercase for distinction */
    letter-spacing: 2px; /* Increased letter spacing */
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
    z-index: 1;
    margin: 0 auto; /* Centers the header horizontally */
    animation: gradientShift 5s ease infinite;
}

/* Pseudo-element for the writing and erasing effect */
.czech-header::before {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: -100%;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    background: black; /* Light effect */
    transform: skewX(-45deg);
    z-index: 2; /* Above the text */
    animation: slideInOut 10s ease infinite; /* Combined animation */
}

.rodrigues-header {
    font-size: 3em; /* Larger font size for emphasis */
    font-weight: bold; /* Bold font weight */
    text-align: center; /* Center the text inside the header */
    font-family: 'Montserrat', sans-serif; /* Distinctive font family */
    background: linear-gradient(90deg, #ee1c25, #003da5, #fef200, #009739);
    -webkit-text-fill-color: transparent;
    background-clip: text;
    color: transparent;
    background-size: 300%; /* Adjust to ensure all colors are visible */
    padding: 20px;
    border-radius: 15px; /* Rounded corners for the box */
    background-color: red; /* Dark blue background color for the box */
    box-shadow: 0 6px 15px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3); /* Prominent shadow for depth */
    display: inline-block; /* Allows centering with margin auto */
    text-transform: uppercase; /* All text uppercase for distinction */
    letter-spacing: 2px; /* Increased letter spacing */
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
    z-index: 1;
    margin: 0 auto; /* Centers the header horizontally */
    animation: gradientShift 5s ease infinite;
}

/* Pseudo-element for the writing and erasing effect */
.rodrigues-header::before {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: -100%;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    background: black; /* Light effect */
    transform: skewX(-45deg);
    z-index: 2; /* Above the text */
    animation: slideInOut 10s ease infinite; /* Combined animation */
}

@keyframes gradientShift {
    0% { background-position: 0% 50%; }
    50% { background-position: 100% 50%; }
    100% { background-position: 0% 50%; }
}


/* Description section styling */
.country-description {
    padding: 20px;
    background-color: black;
    border-radius: 10px;
    box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.05);
    font-family: 'Roboto', sans-serif;
    line-height: 1.6;
}

/* Headings inside the description */
.country-description h3 {
    font-size: 1.5em;
    margin-top: 20px;
    margin-bottom: 10px;
    color: white; /* A rich, deep color to differentiate headings */
    border-bottom: 2px solid #0b396b;
    padding-bottom: 5px;
}



/* Paragraphs inside the description */
.country-description p {
    font-size: 1em;
    margin-bottom: 15px;
    color: white; /* Slightly lighter color for text */
}









/* About Me Section */
#about-me {
    padding: 50px 20px;
    background-color: black; /* Light background color */
    color: white; /* Darker text color for readability */
}

.about-me-container {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: space-between;
    max-width: 1200px;
    margin: 0 auto;
    gap: 20px; /* Space between text and photo */
    flex-wrap: wrap; /* Allow content to wrap on smaller screens */
}

/* Text Section */
.about-me-text {
    flex: 1; /* Allow text section to take up available space */
    max-width: 1200px;
}



#about-me h2  {
    font-size: 3em; /* Larger font size for emphasis */
    font-weight: bold; /* Bold font weight */
    /* Center the text inside the header */
    font-family: 'Montserrat', sans-serif; /* Distinctive font family */
    background: linear-gradient(90deg,#031b35, #0b396b, #ffffff);
    -webkit-text-fill-color: transparent;
    background-clip: text;
    color: transparent;
    background-size: 300%; /* Adjust to ensure all colors are visible */
    /* padding: 20px; */
    padding-top: 20px;
    padding-left: 600px;
    padding-bottom: 25px;

    border-radius: 15px; /* Rounded corners for the box */
    background-color: red; /* Dark blue background color for the box */
    box-shadow: 0 6px 15px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3); /* Prominent shadow for depth */
    display: block;/* Allows centering with margin auto */
    width: 100%; 
    text-transform: uppercase; /* All text uppercase for distinction */
    letter-spacing: 2px; /* Increased letter spacing */
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
    z-index: 1;
    margin: 0 auto; /* Centers the header horizontally */
    animation: gradientShift 5s ease infinite;
}

/* Pseudo-element for the writing and erasing effect */
#about-me h2::before {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: -100%;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    background: black; /* Light effect */
    transform: skewX(-45deg);
    z-index: 2; /* Above the text */
    animation: slideInOut 10s ease infinite; /* Combined animation */
}


.about-me-text p {
    font-size: 1.2em;
    line-height: 1.6;
    margin-bottom: 15px;
}

.about-me-photo {
    position: relative;
    flex-shrink: 0;
    text-align: right;
}

.about-me-photo img {
    width: 450px;
    height: 450px;
    border-radius: 50%; 
    object-fit: cover; 
    box-shadow: 0 4px 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); 
    position: relative;
    z-index: 2;
}


/* .about-me-photo::before {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    top: 50%;
    left: 50%;
    width: 500px; 
    height: 500px;
    border-radius: 50%;
    background: conic-gradient(
        #146ecd 0deg 45deg, 
        transparent 45deg 180deg,
        #146ecd 180deg 225deg, 
        transparent 225deg 360deg
    ); 
    transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
    z-index: 1; 
    animation: rotateCircle 5s linear infinite;
} */


/* @keyframes rotateCircle {
    0% {
        transform: translate(-50%, -50%) rotate(0deg);
    }
    100% {
        transform: translate(-50%, -50%) rotate(360deg);
    }
} */


@keyframes glow {
    0%, 100% {
        /* box-shadow: 0 0 10px #0b396b, 0 0 20px #0b396b, 0 0 30px #0b396b; */
        box-shadow: 0 0 20px #146ecd, 0 0 30px #146ecd, 0 0 40px #146ecd;
    }
    50% {
        
        box-shadow: 0 0 10px black, 0 0 20px black, 0 0 30px black;
    }
}

.about-me-photo img {
    /* border: 5px solid white; */
    animation: glow 2s ease-in-out infinite;
}


/* Responsive Design */
@media (max-width: 768px) {
    .about-me-container {
        flex-direction: column;
        text-align: center; /* Center text for smaller screens */
    }
    
    .about-me-photo {
        margin-top: 20px;
        text-align: center; /* Center the photo on smaller screens */
    }
}



/* About Me Section */
#about-me {
    padding: 50px 20px;
    background-color: black;
    color: white;
}

.about-me-container {
    display: flex;
    align-items: flex-start; /* Align text and image to the top */
    justify-content: space-between;
    max-width: 1200px;
    margin: 0 auto;
    gap: 20px;
    flex-wrap: wrap; /* Allow content to wrap on smaller screens */
}

/* Text Section */
.about-me-text {
    flex: 1;
    max-width: 600px; /* Restrict the maximum width of the text section */
}

/* Header Text */
#about-me h2 {
    font-size: 3em;
    font-weight: bold;
    text-align: center;
    font-family: 'Montserrat', sans-serif;
    background: linear-gradient(90deg, #031b35, #0b396b, #ffffff);
    -webkit-text-fill-color: transparent;
    background-clip: text;
    color: transparent;
    background-size: 300%;
    padding: 20px;
    border-radius: 15px;
    background-color: red;
    box-shadow: 0 6px 15px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3);
    display: block;
    width: 100%;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: 2px;
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
    z-index: 1;
    margin: 0 auto;
    animation: gradientShift 5s ease infinite;
}

/* Pseudo-element for the writing and erasing effect */
#about-me h2::before {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: -100%;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    background: black;
    transform: skewX(-45deg);
    z-index: 2;
    animation: slideInOut 10s ease infinite;
}

/* Paragraph Styling */
.about-me-text p {
    font-size: 1.2em;
    line-height: 1.6;
    margin-bottom: 15px;
    text-align: justify;
}

/* Photo Section */
.about-me-photo {
    flex-shrink: 0;
    text-align: right;
}

.about-me-photo img {
    width: 450px;
    height: 450px;
    border-radius: 50%;
    object-fit: cover;
    box-shadow: 0 4px 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
    position: relative;
    z-index: 2;
    animation: glow 2s ease-in-out infinite;
}



/* Social Media Icons Container */
.social-icons {
    width: 100%;
    margin-top: 10px;
    display: flex;
    justify-content: center;
    gap: 40px;
    text-align: center;
}

/* Individual Social Icon */
.social-icon {
    background-color: #0b396b;
    color: #fff;
    border-radius: 50%;
    width: 60px;
    height: 60px;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    text-decoration: none;
    font-size: 1.5em;
    transition: background-color 0.3s ease, transform 0.3s ease;
}

.social-icon:hover {
    background-color: black;
    color: #0b396b;
    transform: scale(1.1);
    animation: glow 2s ease-in-out infinite;
}

/* Responsive Design */
@media (max-width: 768px) {
    .about-me-container {
        flex-direction: column;
        text-align: center;
    }

    .about-me-photo {
        margin-top: 20px;
        text-align: center;
    }

    .social-icons {
        flex-direction: row;
    }
}




/* General Styling for Quiz Section */


.quiz_section-header {
    font-size: 3em; /* Larger font size for emphasis */
    font-weight: bold; /* Bold font weight */
    text-align: center; /* Center the text inside the header */
    font-family: 'Montserrat', sans-serif; /* Distinctive font family */
    background: linear-gradient(90deg,#031b35, #0b396b, #ffffff); /* UAE flag colors */
    -webkit-background-clip: text;
    -webkit-text-fill-color: transparent;
    background-clip: text;
    color: transparent;
    background-size: 300%; /* Adjust to ensure all colors are visible */
    padding: 20px;
    /* padding-top: 200px; */
    border-radius: 15px; /* Rounded corners for the box */
    background-color: red; /* Dark blue background color for the box */
    box-shadow: 0 6px 15px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3); /* Prominent shadow for depth */
    display: inline-block; /* Allows centering with margin auto */
    text-transform: uppercase; /* All text uppercase for distinction */
    letter-spacing: 2px; /* Increased letter spacing */
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
    z-index: 1;
    margin: 0 auto; /* Centers the header horizontally */
    animation: gradientShift 5s ease infinite;


    /* to add another border */
    /* border-top: 5px solid #0b396b; */
    /* padding-top: 5px; */
}

/* Pseudo-element for the writing and erasing effect */
.quiz_section-header::before {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: -100%;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    background: black; /* Light effect */
    transform: skewX(-45deg);
    z-index: 2; /* Above the text */
    animation: slideInOut 10s ease infinite; /* Combined animation */
}



#quiz {
    text-align: center; 
    padding: 20px;
    padding-top: 80px;
    background-color: black;
    border-radius: 8px;
    max-width: 1000px;
    margin: 0 auto; 
}


h2, h3 {
    font-size: 2em;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
    color: white;
}

.flashcard h3{
    text-align: left;
}

.quiz_p p{
    color:white;
    font-size: large;
    padding-bottom: 30px;
}


#start-quiz, #restart-quiz {
    background-color: #0b396b;
    color: white;
    border: none;
    padding: 10px 20px;
    font-size: 1.2em;
    border-radius: 5px;
    cursor: pointer;
    transition: background-color 0.3s ease;
    animation: glow 2s ease-in-out infinite;
}

#start-quiz:hover, #restart-quiz:hover {
    background-color: #062f56;
}


.flashcard {
    display: none;
    /* background-color: #0b396b; */
    background-color: black;
    padding: 20px;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
    border-radius: 8px;
    box-shadow: 0 4px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
    opacity: 0;
    transform: translateX(-100%); 
    transition: opacity 0.5s ease, transform 0.5s ease; 
}

.flashcard.active {
    display: block;
    opacity: 1;
    transform: translateX(0);
}

.flashcard button {
    display: block;
    /* background-color: #0b396b; */
    /* background-color: black; */
    color: black;
    border: none;
    padding: 10px;
    margin: 10px 0;
    border-radius: 5px;
    cursor: pointer;
    transition: background-color 0.3s ease;
    font-size: large;
}

.flashcard button:hover {
    background-color: #0b396b;
    transform: scale(1.1);
}




/* Styling for the Result Section */
#result {
    margin-top: 30px;
    /* font-family: 'Lobster', cursive;  */
    background-color: black;
    color: white;
    padding: 20px;
    border-radius: 8px;
    border-color: black;
    text-align: center;
}

#result h3 {
    font-size: 1.8em;
    margin-bottom: 10px;
}

#result-text {
    font-size: 2.5em;
    padding-bottom: 20px;
}





/* just added */
.contact {
    padding-top: 800px;
    /* margin-top: -800px;  */
    padding-bottom: 3rem;
    color: white;
}



.contact h2 {
    font-size: 3em;
    font-weight: bold;
    text-align: center;
    font-family: 'Montserrat', sans-serif;
    background: linear-gradient(90deg, #031b35, #0b396b, #ffffff);
    -webkit-background-clip: text;
    -webkit-text-fill-color: transparent;
    background-clip: text;
    color: transparent;
    background-size: 300%;
    padding: 20px;
    border-radius: 15px;
    background-color: red;
    box-shadow: 0 6px 15px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3);
    display: block; /* Changed to block for centering */
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: 2px;
    position: relative;
    margin: 0 auto; /* Centers the header horizontally */
    width: fit-content; /* Shrink to fit content */
    animation: gradientShift 5s ease infinite;
}

/* Pseudo-element for the writing and erasing effect */
.contact h2::before {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: -100%;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    background: black;
    transform: skewX(-45deg);
    z-index: 2;
    animation: slideInOut 10s ease infinite;
}


.contact form {
    max-width: 70rem;
    margin: 0 auto;
    text-align: center;
}

.contact form .input-box {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: space-between;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
}

.contact form .input-box .input-field {
    width: 49%;
    margin: .8rem 0;
}

.contact form .input-box .input-field input,
.contact form .textarea-field textarea {
    width: 100%;
    padding: 1.5rem;
    font-size: large;
    color: white;
    background: transparent;
    border: .2rem solid #0b396b; /* Set border color to blue */
    border-radius: .6rem;
}

.contact form .input-box .input-field input::placeholder,
.contact form .textarea-field textarea::placeholder {
    color: white;
}

.contact form .textarea-field {
    margin: .8rem 0 2.7rem;
    width: 100%;
}

.contact form .textarea-field textarea {
    resize: none;
    height: 150px; /* Set a fixed height for the textarea */
}

.contact form .btn-box.btns .btn {
    cursor: pointer;
    font-size: large;
    background-color: #0b396b; /* Set button background color to blue */
    color: white;
    padding: 1rem 2rem;
    border: none;
    border-radius: .6rem;
    transition: background-color 0.3s ease;
    animation: glow 3s ease-in-out infinite;
}

.contact form .btn-box.btns .btn:hover {
    background-color: #132a42; /* Darken button color on hover */
}




.footer{
    display: flex;
    justify-content: space-between;
    align-items: center;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    padding: 2rem 9%;
    background: var(--second-bg-color);
    color:white;
}

/* .footer-text,
.footer-iconTop{
    position: relative;
    display: inline-block; */

.footer-text p{
    font-size: large;
}

.footer-iconTop a{
    position:relative;
    display: inline-flex;
    justify-content: center;
    align-items: center;
    padding: .8rem;
    background:#0b396b;
    /* border:.2rem solid white; */
    border-radius: .6rem;
    z-index:1;
    overflow: hidden;
    color: white;
    animation: glow 2s ease-in-out infinite;
    
}

.footer-iconTop a:hover{
    transform: scale(1.1);
}


.footer-iconTop a i{
    font-size: 2.2rem;
    transition:.5s;
}















/* General Navbar Styles */
.navbar {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: space-between;
    align-items: center;
    padding: 10px 20px;
    /* background-color: #333; */
    background-color: black;
    color: white;
}

.navbar-left {
    font-size: 24px;
    font-weight: bold;
}

.navbar-right ul {
    display: flex;
    list-style: none;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
}

.navbar-right ul li {
    margin-left: 20px;
}

.navbar-right ul li a {
    color: white;
    text-decoration: none;
    font-size: 16px;
}

.hamburger, .close-icon {
    display: none;
    font-size: 28px;
    cursor: pointer;
}

/* Mobile View */
@media (max-width: 768px) {
    .navbar-right ul {
        flex-direction: column;
        position: absolute;
        top: 60px;
        right: 0;
        /* background-color: #333; */
        background-color: black;
        width: 100%;
        text-align: center;
        display: none;
    }

    .navbar-right ul li {
        margin: 10px 0;
    }

    .hamburger {
        display: block;
    }

    .close-icon {
        display: none;
        font-size: 28px;
        position: absolute;
        top: 10px;
        right: 20px;
        cursor: pointer;
    }

    /* Show close icon when menu is open */
    .navbar-right.show .close-icon {
        display: block;
    }

    /* Hide hamburger when menu is open */
    .navbar-right.show ~ .hamburger {
        display: none;
    }

    /* Show navbar on click */
    .navbar-right ul.show {
        display: flex;
    }
}










:root {
    --navbar-height: 10vh; /* Adjust this value based on your navbar height in relation to the viewport height */
}

#about-me,
#countries,
#tips,
#quiz,
#contact {
    padding-top: var(--navbar-height);
    margin-top: calc(-1 * var(--navbar-height));
}



:root {
    --navbar-height: 60px; /* Default value */
}

@media (max-width: 768px) {
    :root {
        --navbar-height: 12vh; /* Adjust for smaller screens */
    }
}

@media (max-width: 480px) {
    :root {
        --navbar-height: 15vh; /* Adjust for even smaller screens */
    }
}

#about-me,
#countries,
#tips,
#quiz,
#contact {
    padding-top: var(--navbar-height);
    margin-top: calc(-1 * var(--navbar-height));
}



#quiz {
    margin-bottom: 50px; /* Increase this value to add more space */
}


#contact {
    padding-top: 50px; /* Increase this value to add more space */
}












/* Container Flexbox */
.about-me-container {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    justify-content: space-between;
    align-items: center;
}

/* Text Section */
.about-me-text {
    flex: 1 1 60%;
    padding-right: 20px;
}

/* Image Section */
.about-me-photo {
    width: 400px; /* or any size you prefer */
    height: 400px;
    margin: 0 auto; /* Center the image horizontally */
}


.about-me-photo img {
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    border-radius: 50%;
    object-fit: cover; /* Ensures the image covers the entire container without distortion */
    display: block;
}

/* Responsive Design */
@media (max-width: 768px) {
    .about-me-container {
        flex-direction: column;
        text-align: center;
    }

    .about-me-text {
        padding-right: 0;
        margin-bottom: 20px;
    }

    .about-me-photo {
        margin-bottom: 20px;
    }

    .about-me-photo img {
        max-width: 90%;  /* Adjust this to ensure image is visible on small screens */
        height: auto;
        margin: 0 auto;
    }
}







section#about-me {
    padding-top: 150px; /* Adjust the value as needed */
}


header#header-section {
    margin-bottom: 150px; /* Adjust the value as needed */
}

@media (max-width: 768px) {
    header#header-section {
        margin-bottom: 30px; /* Slightly less space on smaller screens */
    }

    section#about-me {
        padding-top: 30px; /* Adjust for smaller screens */
    }
}




.custom-link {
    color: #0b396b; /* Choose your desired color */
    text-decoration: none; /* Removes the underline */
    font-weight: bold; /* Makes the text bold, optional */
}

.custom-link:hover {
    text-decoration:underline; /* Adds underline on hover, optional */
}